Fibromyalgia is a chronic systemic myalgic disorder that presents with TMD-like symptoms. It is not a masticatory pain disorder, yet many patients with fibromyalgia are mistreated with TMD therapies. How are these statements categorized?

The statements regarding fibromyalgia provide accurate information about the condition. The first statement indicates that fibromyalgia is a chronic systemic myalgic disorder characterized by widespread pain, fatigue, and specific tender points. It effectively notes that the symptoms can mimic those of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD), but fibromyalgia itself is not classified as a masticatory pain disorder. This reflects an understanding of the nature of fibromyalgia as a systemic issue rather than one primarily related to jaw or masticatory structures.

The second statement highlights a common issue in the treatment of fibromyalgia where patients may be inappropriately treated with therapies aimed at TMD. This illustrates the misunderstanding in clinical practice regarding the differentiation between these two conditions. Fibromyalgia requires different approaches and management strategies compared to TMD, as the underlying pathophysiology and symptomatology differ significantly.

Thus, both statements are true because they accurately describe the characteristics of fibromyalgia and the pitfalls in its management concerning TMD treatments.